Traditional - Irish Rover

MUSICAL LIBRARIES (from the Greek. Яiβliotnxn - book depository) - collection of printed muses. literature (notes and books) intended for societies. or individual use. B. m. Also store collections of handwritten muses. materials, conc. programs, muses. iconography, have discos and music libraries, archives of microfilms and photograms (photocopies), bibliography, and information. work, are special. catalogs and file cabinets, develop the methodology of music and library work. The exact date of B.'s origin is unknown. It is assumed that in the state libraries of ancient civilizations (Assyria, Babylon, Egypt, Judea) they began to collect muses. manuscripts. It is known that in the largest library of the ancient world - Alexandria - there were musical materials. On Wednesday. century monasteries, churches, churches. song schools kept musical manuscripts and musical theorists. treatises.With a foundation in the 13-14 centuries. Universities in Paris, Oxford, Cambridge, Prague, Bologna collected music in their books. The growth of secular musical culture in the Renaissance, the invention of music printing contributed to the spread of the collection of music books and music books. They were collected by lovers of books and notes, pl. patrons of art. Among private muses. The richest B.M. Fuggers in Augsburg, the Dukes of Medici in Florence (the so-called Medici-Laurenzian Library) and others are known for that time. In the 16th century, during the Reformation, m. were created at Protestant schools, especially in him. principalities. In the 16-17 centuries. there were palace b-ki, having large collections of muses. literature. Later on their basis were organized by the state. b-ki (e.g., national b-ka in Paris). Large personal B. m. Owned in the 18th century.Prague, Bologna in their books collected musical literature. The growth of secular musical culture in the Renaissance, the invention of music printing contributed to the spread of the collection of music books and music books. They were collected by lovers of books and notes, pl. patrons of art. Among private muses.